Helicopter service providers suspended flights in the Sagarmatha National Park and Khumbu region on Sunday, citing security challenges. The decision is expected to significantly impact their business, as the Everest region, Nepal's primary tourist destination, accounts for the majority of their operations.
The Sagarmatha National Park Office, Khumbu Pasanglhamu Rural Municipality, the Sagarmatha National Park Buffer Zone Management Committee, and local NGOs decided on December 10 to ban commercial flights in the region starting January 1.
The Airline Operators Association of Nepal (AOAN), which represents airlines and helicopter operators, stated in a press release that local groups have created obstacles on helipads to enforce the flight ban. Flags planted on helipads have made emergency landings impossible, while local clubs and youth groups have threatened to arrest crew members if helicopters land.
"Despite multiple meetings and negotiations with stakeholders, no resolution has been reached," the AOAN said. "For safety reasons, all flights in the region have been halted until security is guaranteed."
Pratap Jung Pandey, the AOAN’s first vice-president and Managing Director of Kailash Helicopter Services Pvt. Ltd., explained that helicopter services continued until Sunday morning but have now stopped due to safety concerns.
"The regulator, Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal, has allowed helicopter flights, but we cannot operate under current conditions," Pandey said.
He highlighted the economic impact of the suspension, noting that Everest region flights generate Rs 4-5 million daily when weather conditions are favorable. About 10 helicopter companies operate in the region, providing 10-12 daily flights during the off-season and 70-80 flights during peak spring and autumn seasons.
Authorities in the Sagarmatha region justified the flight ban by citing the adverse effects of excessive helicopter noise on wildlife. They also pointed out that frequent flights have disrupted trekking businesses, which are a primary source of income for many locals.
In addition, authorities have mandated recommendations from health institution for emergency rescue flights. The ban has raised concerns among helicopter operators, who rely heavily on Everest region flights for their revenue, and they have called for urgent measures to restore peace and security in the area.
